Overview
Along this challenging and rewarding adventure in the Everest region, you'll encounter three high mountain passes – Renjo La, Cho La, and Kongma La, each offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas. You'll witness the incredible Gokyo Lake, with it's crystal-clear waters and friendly yaks. And of course you'll visit the base camps of iconic peaks like Everest, Ama Dablam, and Cho Oyu, giving you a glimpse into how climbers prepare for their expeditions. You'll also have the opportunity to summit smaller peaks like Sundar Ri, Gokyo Ri, and Chukung Ri, offering challenging side-trips with solitary views. In this guide, I'll cover a couple different itinerary options to make this journey your own.
Essential Information
Guides: The decision to trek with or without a guide is a personal one. Some trekkers seek the freedom of solitude, while others find comfort in the knowledge and companionship of a local guide. Personally, I prefer to start my journey alone and meet local guides along the way if I would like to know more about the area.
Navigation: For proper navigation, you should always carry a paper map and compass and know how to use them in an emergency. You can pick up any number of paper maps in Thamel, Kathmandu when you arrive. Additionally, I typically use a gps app on my phone like maps.me or AllTrails. Check out the map for my entire route.
Accommodation: As you wander through these mesmerizing landscapes, rest assured that tea houses, with their humble charm, await to welcome you. The locals are warm, welcoming, and genuine, making the trek a culturally enriching experience. Tea houses provide hot meals, basic facilities, and some other additional amenities like hot showers and electricity, though they might be limited. Embrace the simplicity and enjoy the camaraderie with fellow trekkers and locals.
Permits: Permits are easily acquired along the trail after Lukla, so there's no need to do so in Kathmandu. The permits required are the Sagarmatha National Park Permit, Khumbu Pasang Rural Municipality Permit, and the TIMS card.
Safety: Hiking in the Himalayas is difficult. Your safety and well-being are of utmost importance. Take time to acclimatize and relish rest days amid the tranquil beauty of the Himalayas. Make sure to do your own research and due-diligence. In the end, your safety is your responsibility.
Three Passes Trek Map (GPS Route)
Learn how to download the map for your own offline use by reading how I navigate on the trail .
Itinerary Options
Now, let's explore the different itinerary options for the Three Passes Trek. As you might be able to see from the map, you have two major decisions to make: where to start and which way to go.
Where to start?
Lukla is the typical starting point of many treks in the Khumbu region. However, you have a couple of options to reach here. You can either take a jeep to a village lower in the Solukhumbu valley and walk to Lukla, or you can fly directly to Lukla from Kathmandu. Flying is faster and more convenient, but flights are weather-dependent, can be subject to delays and cancellations, and are more expensive. If you have a few extra days and wish for a more authentic experience, consider starting your trek from lower in the Solukhumbu Valley. This path allows you to explore lesser-visited villages, witness the majestic summit of Pikey Peak, and save some money by avoiding the flight to Lukla. I chose this option to immerse myself in the local culture and discover hidden gems. The typical starting points are Jiri, Salleri, Dhap, or Phaplu. Most hotels in Thamel, Kathmandu, can help you organize your journey to the starting point. Check out my Pikey Peak Trek for more information.
Which way to go?
Next, you'll have to decide whether to go clockwise or counter-clockwise on your journey. After reaching Namche Bazaar, the path splits. Going clockwise will offer you quieter trails and tea houses, and if Everest Base Camp is your main destination, you'll save it for last, building up the excitement. Additionally, the views of Everest, Ama Dablam, and Gokyo Lake as you descend from the passes are truly awe-inspiring. On the other hand, going counter-clockwise provides a gentler elevation gain and a slightly more defined acclimatization schedule. Personally, I opted to go clockwise for fewer crowds and better vistas, and I was not disappointed.
Does it Matter?
No matter where you choose to start or which direction you go, get ready for an adventure that will leave you in awe.
My Recommended Trekking Agency
I collaborated with Himalayan Masters for my Kanchenjunga and Upper Dolpo treks, and their expertise was truly invaluable. To book your own trek, contact them via email at info@himalayan-masters.com and use the code EAGER to enjoy a 5% discount on your trip.
Itinerary
The trek typically takes around 19-21 days to complete, depending on the route and your pace. You have a couple options to make this itinerary your own. Personally, I decided to start from lower in the valley instead of flying to Lukla and walk the loop clockwise for better views and fewer crowds.
Day | Itinerary | Details |
---|---|---|
Day 11 | Kathmandu to Lukla | 160km2845m |
Day 22 | Lukla to Namche Bazaar | 19km3435m |
Day 33 | Namche Bazaar to Thame | 10km3774m |
Day 44 | Rest Day in Thame | 03774m |
Day 55 | Thame to Lungden | 10km4346m |
Day 66 | Lungden to Gokyo (via Renjo Pass) | 12km4739m |
Day 77 | Rest Day at Gokyo | 04739m |
Day 88 | Gokyo to Dragnag | 4km4699m |
Day 99 | Dragnag to Dzongla (via Cho Pass) | 10km4823m |
Day 1010 | Dzongla to Lobuche (Pyramid Research Center) | 9km4953m |
Day 1111 | Lobuche to Gorek Shep / Kala Patthar / EBC | 20km5567m |
Day 1212 | Gorek Shep to Lobuche | 5km4953m |
Day 1313 | Lobuche to Chukhung (via Kongma Pass) | 11km4730m |
Day 1414 | Rest Day at Chukhung | 04730m |
Day 1515 | Chukhung to Pangboche | 12km3895m |
Day 1616 | Rest Day at Pangboche for Ama Dablam Base Camp | 9km4580m |
Day 1717 | Pangboche to Phortse | 7km3800m |
Day 1818 | Phortse to Namche Bazaar | 10km3435m |
Day 1919 | Rest Day at Namche Bazaar | 03435m |
Day 2020 | Namche Bazaar to Lukla | 19km2845m |
Day 2121 | Lukla to Kathmandu | 160km1400m |
Personal Highlights
Every part of my 21 days was breathtaking, and there are infinite possibilities to add side trips to your itinerary, but here is what stands out most for me.
Renjo Pass
Easily my favorite of the three passes, Renjo stands out for its breathtaking views of Mount Everest and Gokyo Lake. As I walked down towards Gokyo, I couldn't keep my eyes away.
Thame
Thame is a charming village surrounded by majestic mountains. Take a well-deserved rest day here and consider an acclimatization hike to Sundar Peak for even more mesmerizing views. Don't miss the chance to visit Thame Monastery and spend some time wandering around the village to observe the yaks and horses, essential companions of the Khumbu region.
Gokyo Lake
Gokyo Lake is a tranquil gem nestled amidst the Himalayas. There are many options for day hikes in the area, such as the other lakes or Gokyo Ri. Take your time to walk around the mesmerizing blue waters, and let the serenity of the place rejuvenate your spirit.
Kongma Pass
At the zenith of Kongma Pass, a spectacle of unparalleled grandeur unfolds. Behold a realm where frozen lakes shimmer like jewels, and colossal mountains stand as sentinels of the heavens. This is a vista that ignites the spirit and commands reverence, a testament to the indomitable spirit of nature and humanity intertwined.
Dzongla to Lobuche
As you traverse this path adorned by the majestic presence of Ama Dablam and other Himalayan giants, you will be enveloped in a profound sense of wonder. These moments of tranquil exploration have etched themselves as cherished memories in my heart.
Weather and Seasons
Having visited Nepal across various seasons, I've realized that there isn't best time to visit, as each season has its advantages and drawbacks. Select the time that matches your preferred weather, scenery, and crowd conditions. Personally, I find late Spring and early Winter appealing due to favorable weather and fewer crowds.
Spring
March to May
Mild weather, rhododendrons in bloom, fewer crowds
Best For:
Flowers
Peace
Photos
Autumn
September to November
Clear dry weather, perfect visibility, busy trails
Best For:
Views
Weather
Winter
December to February
Icy trails, heavy snow at altitude, very cold
Best For:
Low crowds
Summer
June to August
Heavy rain, muddy trails, potential landslides
Recommended Gear
Prepare for the incredible Three Passes Trek in Nepal with the right gear essentials. Layered clothing is a must for unpredictable weather, ensuring adaptability to varying conditions. While villages provide water, pack water purification gear for peace of mind. Carry a 1-liter water bottle, a sun hat, and quality sunglasses to combat the intense mountain sun. Don't forget trail mix for energy between meals, easily sourced from Kathmandu's Asan Market. Slip into comfy flip flops or socks after trekking, and keep devices charged with a substantial power bank due to limited charging spots. Capture memories with a reliable camera and skip camping gear unless exploring remote areas. Lastly, ensure you have enough cash to cover expenses for the entire trek. With these essentials, get ready for an unforgettable adventure amidst Nepal's stunning landscapes on the Three Passes Trek.
The provided gear list is a suggestion, tailor it to your needs. Prioritize safety by packing and preparing well for a happy, adventurous hike. Interested in all of my gear recommendations? Explore all gear to see what I recommend for filming, travel, and fun :)
Costs
Guide: If you choose to hire a guide, expect to pay approximately $30 to $40 per day, along with a tip to show your appreciation for their invaluable assistance.
Porter: Hiring a porter to carry your belongings can cost from $20 to $25 per day, plus a tip to acknowledge their hard work and dedication.
Transportation: A Jeep ride from Kathmandu to a village close to Lukla will cost you around $20. While a one-way flight between Lukla and Kathmandu will be around $150.
Permits: Required permits cost approximately $45. Again, you can pick these up along the trail as you trek.
Food: The daily average for food is between $8 to $23 per day for one person, depending on your location and preferences.
Accommodation: A double room can range from no charge to $8, again, depending on the location and the amenities provided.
Total for 21 Days: $484 - $2256
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Safety Disclosure: This travel guide is intended for educational purposes only. Readers are urged to conduct their due diligence, verify current conditions, and research the most recent information independently. Conditions along trails and relevant details may change, necessitating the confirmation of accurate and updated information from reliable sources or local authorities before undertaking any travel or outdoor activities.
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